2012: Różnice pomiędzy wersjami
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(Nie pokazano 41 wersji utworzonych przez 4 użytkowników) | |||
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== Dinosauria == | == Dinosauria == | ||
+ | {{Szablon:Pomoc_spis}} | ||
+ | W 2012 roku opisano '''38''' nowych [[nazwa|nazw]] [[dinozaur]]ów ('''35''' nowych [[rodzaj|rodzajów]] i '''35''' nowych [[gatunek|gatunków]]). | ||
− | {| class=" | + | Obecnie za [[Takson_ważny|ważne]] [[takson]]y [[nieptasi]]ch przedstawicieli Dinosauria uznawanych jest '''32''' z nich. |
+ | |||
+ | {| class="sortable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! width="200px"|Nazwa | ||
+ | ! Autorzy | ||
+ | ! width="185px"|Klasyfikacja | ||
+ | ! Kraj | ||
+ | ! width="100px"|Wiek | ||
+ | !width="250px" class=unsortable|Uwagi | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Alnashetri|{{U|Alnashetri cerropoliciensis}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Makovicky, Apesteguia & Gianechini}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Theropoda]]: [[Alvarezsauroidea]] | ||
+ | |[[Argentyna]] | ||
+ | |{{pKreda}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Astrophocaudia|{{U|Astrophocaudia slaughteri}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|D'Emic}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Sauropoda]]: [[Somphospondyli]] | ||
+ | |[[USA]] | ||
+ | |{{wKreda}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Batyrosaurus|{{U|Batyrosaurus rozhdestvenskyi}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|[[Godefroit]], Escuillié, Bolotsky & Lauters}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Ornithopoda]]: [[Hadrosauroidea]] | ||
+ | |[[Kazachstan]] | ||
+ | |{{pKreda}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Bicentenaria|{{U|Bicentenaria argentina}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|[[Novas]], Ezcurra, Agnolín, Pol & Ortíz}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Theropoda]]: [[Coelurosauria]] | ||
+ | |[[Argentyna]] | ||
+ | |{{pKreda}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Bonapartenykus|{{U|Bonapartenykus ultimus}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Agnolín, [[Powell]], Novas & Kundrát}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Theropoda]]: [[Alvarezsauroidea]] | ||
+ | |[[Argentyna]] | ||
+ | |{{pKreda}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Comahuesaurus|{{U|Comahuesaurus windhauseni}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Carballido, [[Salgado]], Pol, Canudo & [[Garrido]]}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Sauropoda]]: [[Rebbachisauridae]] | ||
+ | |[[Argentyna]] | ||
+ | |{{wKreda}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Coronosaurus|{{U|Coronosaurus}} brinkmani]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|({{Kpt|[[Ryan]] & Russell}}, [[2005]])Ryan, [[Evans]] & Shepher}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Ceratopsia]]: [[Centrosaurinae]] | ||
+ | |[[Kanada]] | ||
+ | |{{pKreda}} | ||
+ | |<small>wcześniej ''Centrosaurus brinkmani''</small> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | + | |''[[Darwinsaurus|{{U|Darwinsaurus evolutionis}}]]'' | |
− | + | |{{Kpt|[[Paul]]}}, 2012 | |
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− | + | | ''[[nomen dubium]]'' ?='''''[[Hypselospinus|Hypselospinus fittoni]]'''''; ?='''''[[Mantellisaurus|Mantellisaurus atherfieldensis]]''''' | |
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Elaltitan|{{U|Elaltitan lilloi}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Mannion & Otero}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Sauropoda]]: [[Titanosauria]] | ||
+ | |[[Argentyna]] | ||
+ | |{{pKreda}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Eoabelisaurus|{{U|Eoabelisaurus mefi}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Pol & [[Rauhut]]}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Theropoda]]: [[Ceratosauria]] | ||
+ | |[[Argentyna]] | ||
+ | |{{sJura}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Gideonmantellia|{{U|Gideonmantellia amosanjuanae}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Ruiz-Omeñaca, Canudo, Cuenca-Bescos, Cruzado-Caballero, Gasca & Moreno-Azanza}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Ornithopoda]] | ||
+ | |[[Hiszpania]] | ||
+ | |{{wKreda}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Gryphoceratops|{{U|Gryphoceratops morrisoni}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Ryan, Evans, [[Currie]], Brown & Brinkman}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Ceratopsia]]: [[Leptoceratopsidae]] | ||
+ | |[[Kanada]] | ||
+ | |{{pKreda}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Hexing|{{U|Hexing qingyi}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Jin, Chen & Godefroit}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Theropoda]]: [[Ornithomimosauria]] | ||
+ | |[[Chiny]] | ||
+ | |{{wKreda}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Huehuecanauhtlus|{{U|Huehuecanauhtlus tiquichensis}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Ramírez-Velasco, Benammi, [[Prieto-Márquez]], Alvarado Ortega & Hernández-Rivera}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Ornithopoda]]: [[Hadrosauroidea]] | ||
+ | |[[Meksyk]] | ||
+ | |{{pKreda}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | ''[[Huxleysaurus|{{U|Huxleysaurus}} hollingtoniensis]]'' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|({{Kpt|[[Lydekker]]}}, [[1889]]) Paul}}, 2012 | ||
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− | |- | + | | ''[[nomen dubium]]'' ?='''''[[Hypselospinus|Hypselospinus fittoni]]'''<br><small>wcześniej '' Iguanodon hollingtoniensis''</small> |
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Ichthyovenator|{{U|Ichthyovenator laosensis}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Allain, Xaisanavong, Richir & Khentavong}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Theropoda]]: [[Spinosauridae]] | ||
+ | |[[Laos]] | ||
+ | |{{wKreda}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Kaatedocus|{{U|Kaatedocus siberi}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Tschopp & [[Mateus]]}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Sauropoda]]: [[Diplodocidae]] | ||
+ | |[[USA]] | ||
+ | |{{pJura}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | ''[[Kundurosaurus|{{U|Kundurosaurus nagornyi}}]]'' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Godefroit, Bolotsky & Lauters}}, 2012 | ||
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− | + | | = '''''[[Kerberosaurus|Kerberosaurus manakini]]''''' | |
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Latirhinus|{{U|Latirhinus uitstlani}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Prieto-Márquez & Serrano Brañas}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Ornithopoda]]: [[Hadrosauridae]] | ||
+ | |[[Meksyk]] | ||
+ | |{{pKreda}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Magnapaulia|{{U|Magnapaulia}} laticaudus]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|({{Kpt|Morris}}, [[1981]]) Prieto-Márquez, Chiappe & Joshi}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Ornithopoda]]: [[Lambeosaurini]] | ||
+ | |[[Meksyk]] | ||
+ | |{{pKreda}} | ||
+ | | <small>wcześniej ''"Lambeosaurus" laticaudus''</small> | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | ''[[Mantellodon|{{U|Mantellodon carpenteri}}]]'' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Paul}}, 2012 | ||
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+ | |='''''[[Mantellisaurus|Mantellisaurus atherfieldensis]]''''' | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Martharaptor|{{U|Martharaptor greenriverensis}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Senter, [[Kirkland]] & DeBlieux}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Theropoda]]: [[Therizinosauria]] | ||
+ | |[[USA]] | ||
+ | |{{wKreda}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
+ | | ''[[Microraptor|Microraptor {{U|hanqingi}}]]'' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Gong, Martin, Burnham, Falk & Hou}}, 2012 | ||
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− | + | |= '''''[[Microraptor|Microraptor zhaoianus]]''''' | |
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Mochlodon#M._vorosi|Mochlodon {{U|vorosi}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Ősi, Prondvai, Butler & Weishampel}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Ornithopoda]]: [[Rhabdodontidae]] | ||
+ | |[[Węgry]] | ||
+ | |{{pKreda}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Ningyuansaurus|{{U|Ningyuansaurus wangi}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Ji, [[Lü]], Wei & Wang}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Theropoda]]: [[Oviraptorosauria]] | ||
+ | |[[Chiny]] | ||
+ | |{{wKreda}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Ostafrikasaurus|{{U|Ostafrikasaurus crassiserratus}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|[[Buffetaut]]}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Theropoda]]: [[Ceratosauria]]/[[Tetanurae]] | ||
+ | |[[Tanzania]] | ||
+ | |{{pJura}} | ||
+ | | ?''[[nomen dubium]]'' | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Pachyrhinosaurus#P._perotorum|Pachyrhinosaurus {{U|perotorum}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Fiorillo & Tykoski}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Ceratopsia]]: [[Centrosaurinae]] | ||
+ | |[[USA]] | ||
+ | |{{pKreda}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Pegomastax|{{U|Pegomastax africana}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|[[Sereno]]}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Ornithischia]]: [[Heterodontosauridae]] | ||
+ | |[[RPA]] | ||
+ | |{{wJura}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Philovenator|{{U|Philovenator curriei}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|[[Xu]], Zhao, Sullivan, Tan, Sander & Ma}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Theropoda]]: [[Troodontidae]] | ||
+ | |[[Chiny]] | ||
+ | |{{pKreda}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Proa|{{U|Proa valdearinnoensis}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|McDonald, Espilez, Mampel, Kirkland i Alcala}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Ornithopoda]]: [[Iguanodontia]] | ||
+ | |[[Hiszpania]] | ||
+ | |{{wKreda}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | ''[[Rugocaudia|{{U|Rugocaudia cooneyi}}]]'' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Woodruff}}, 2012 | ||
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− | [[ | + | | ''[[nomen dubium]]'' |
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Sciurumimus|{{U|Sciurumimus albersdoerferi}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Rauhut, Foth, Tischlinger & Norell}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Theropoda]]: [[Tetanurae]] | ||
+ | |[[Niemcy]] | ||
+ | |{{pJura}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Smok|{{U|Smok wawelski}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|[[Niedźwiedzki]], [[Sulej]] & [[Dzik]]}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Theropoda]]? | ||
+ | |[[Polska]] | ||
+ | |{{pTrias}} | ||
+ | | <small>możliwe, że nie należy do Dinosauria</small> | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Unescoceratops|{{U|Unescoceratops koppelhusae}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Ryan, Evans, Currie, Brown & Brinkman}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Ceratopsia]]: [[Leptoceratopsidae]] | ||
+ | |[[Kanada]] | ||
+ | |{{pKreda}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Xenoceratops|{{U|Xenoceratops foremostensis}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Ryan, Evans & Shepherd}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Ceratopsia]]: [[Centrosaurinae]] | ||
+ | |[[Kanada]] | ||
+ | |{{pKreda}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Yueosaurus|{{U|Yueosaurus tiantaiensis}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Zheng, Jin, Shibata, [[Azuma]] & Yu}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Ornithischia]]: [[Jeholosauridae]] | ||
+ | |[[Chiny]] | ||
+ | |{{wKreda}}-[[późna kreda]] | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Yurgovuchia|{{U|Yurgovuchia doellingi}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Senter, [[Kirkland]], DeBlieux, Madsen & Toth}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Theropoda]]: [[Dromaeosauridae]] | ||
+ | |[[USA]] | ||
+ | |{{wKreda}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Yutyrannus|{{U|Yutyrannus huali}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Xu, Wang, Zhang, Ma, Xing, Sullivan, Hu, Cheng & Wang}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Theropoda]]: [[Tyrannosauroidea]] | ||
+ | |[[Chiny]] | ||
+ | |{{wKreda}} | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Mezozoiczne [[Avialae|Avialae]] == | ||
+ | {| class="sortable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | ! width="200px"|Nazwa |
− | ''[[ | + | ! Autorzy |
− | | | + | ! width="185px"|Klasyfikacja |
− | [[ | + | ! Kraj |
− | | | + | ! width="100px"|Wiek |
− | + | !width="250px" class=unsortable|Uwagi | |
− | | | + | |- style="background-color:Khaki" |
− | [[ | + | | '''''[[Brodavis|{{U|Brodavis americanus}}]]''''' |
− | + | |{{Kpt|Martin, Kurochkin & Tokaryk}}, 2012 | |
− | | | + | |[[Ornithurae]]: [[Hesperornithiformes]] |
− | + | |[[Kanada]] | |
− | | | + | |{{pKreda}} |
− | [[ | + | |- style="background-color:Khaki" |
− | |- | + | | '''''[[Brodavis|Brodavis {{U|baileyi}}]]''''' |
− | | | + | |{{Kpt|Martin, Kurochkin & Tokaryk}}, 2012 |
− | ''[[ | + | |[[Ornithurae]]: [[Hesperornithiformes]] |
− | | | + | |[[USA]] |
− | [[ | + | |{{pKreda}} |
− | | | + | |Drugi ważny gatunek ''Brodavis''. |
− | + | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | |
− | | | + | | '''''[[Brodavis|Brodavis {{U|mongoliensis}}]]''''' |
− | [[ | + | |{{Kpt|Martin, Kurochkin & Tokaryk}}, 2012 |
− | + | |[[Ornithurae]]: [[Hesperornithiformes]] | |
− | | | + | |[[Mongolia]] |
− | + | |{{pKreda}} | |
− | | | + | |Trzeci ważny gatunek ''Brodavis''. |
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Brodavis|"Brodavis" varneri]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|({{Kpt|Martin & Cordes-Person, [[2007]]}}) Martin, Kurochkin & Tokaryk}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Ornithurae]]: [[Hesperornithiformes]] | ||
+ | |[[USA]] | ||
+ | |{{pKreda}} | ||
+ | |Czwarty ważny gatunek ''Brodavis''. Może być to osobny rodzaj. <small>(wcześniej ''Baptornis verneri'')</small> | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Jeholornis|Jeholornis {{U|palmapensis}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|[[O'Connor]], Chengkai, Xing, Ando & Jones}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Jeholornithidae]] | ||
+ | |[[Chiny]] | ||
+ | |{{wKreda}} | ||
+ | |Drugi ważny gatunek ''Jeholornis''. | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Schizooura|{{U|Schizooura lii}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Zhou, Zhou & O'Connor}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Euornithes]] | ||
+ | |[[Chiny]] | ||
+ | |{{wKreda}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Shengjingornis|{{U|Shengjingornis yangi}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Li, Wang, Jing & Hou}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Enantiornithes]]: [[Longipterygidae]] | ||
+ | |[[Chiny]] | ||
+ | |{{wKreda}} | ||
+ | |- style="background-color:Khaki" | ||
+ | | '''''[[Xiangornis|{{U|Xiangornis shenmi}}]]''''' | ||
+ | |{{Kpt|Hu, Xu, Hou & Sullivan}}, 2012 | ||
+ | |[[Enantiornithes]] | ||
+ | |[[Chiny]] | ||
+ | |{{wKreda}} | ||
|} | |} |
Aktualna wersja na dzień 21:44, 20 lut 2024
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Dinosauria
Jak czytać spis? |
W 2012 roku opisano 38 nowych nazw dinozaurów (35 nowych rodzajów i 35 nowych gatunków).
Obecnie za ważne taksony nieptasich przedstawicieli Dinosauria uznawanych jest 32 z nich.
Mezozoiczne Avialae
Nazwa | Autorzy | Klasyfikacja | Kraj | Wiek | Uwagi |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Brodavis americanus | Martin, Kurochkin & Tokaryk, 2012 | Ornithurae: Hesperornithiformes | Kanada | późna kreda | |
Brodavis baileyi | Martin, Kurochkin & Tokaryk, 2012 | Ornithurae: Hesperornithiformes | USA | późna kreda | Drugi ważny gatunek Brodavis. |
Brodavis mongoliensis | Martin, Kurochkin & Tokaryk, 2012 | Ornithurae: Hesperornithiformes | Mongolia | późna kreda | Trzeci ważny gatunek Brodavis. |
"Brodavis" varneri | (Martin & Cordes-Person, 2007) Martin, Kurochkin & Tokaryk, 2012 | Ornithurae: Hesperornithiformes | USA | późna kreda | Czwarty ważny gatunek Brodavis. Może być to osobny rodzaj. (wcześniej Baptornis verneri) |
Jeholornis palmapensis | O'Connor, Chengkai, Xing, Ando & Jones, 2012 | Jeholornithidae | Chiny | wczesna kreda | Drugi ważny gatunek Jeholornis. |
Schizooura lii | Zhou, Zhou & O'Connor, 2012 | Euornithes | Chiny | wczesna kreda | |
Shengjingornis yangi | Li, Wang, Jing & Hou, 2012 | Enantiornithes: Longipterygidae | Chiny | wczesna kreda | |
Xiangornis shenmi | Hu, Xu, Hou & Sullivan, 2012 | Enantiornithes | Chiny | wczesna kreda |